Computer, Programming,signal Processing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

PC, Programming,signal Processing - Essay Example It is discovered that different current sources in the human mind are able to react against comparable EEG. The forward issue and the reverse issue can be diagrammatically spoken to with the assistance of source model having current dipole competent to create neural flows which are constantly discovered restricted in little locales. The electroencephalogram framework comprises of some associating gadgets which are intended to interface with both the scalp of the individual and PC. The procedure occurring in the mind is reflected over the outside of the scalp. This is the motivation behind why anodes and associations are given on the scalp. At that point terminal glue is applied on the scalp and after that cathodes are put on them. The scalp gives data to the little box connected to the PC framework and the entire gadget in the wake of preparing the data sent back to the client. Various neurological wave examples can be gathered with the assistance of this EEG framework. These electrical wave designs creating inside the mind are reflected at the scalp area. These reflections are passed in to the capacity unit of the PC and the cathodes kept on the scalp locale impart signs of voltage varieties to the intensifier. The achievement of this innovation essentially relies upon the situating and creating contact with th e anodes. Because of this explanation cathodes of exceptionally conductive materials like gold or silver chloride are typically utilized. In reality the disclosure of electrical wave design from the mind has occurred just hundred years back and this prompted the application procedure of Brain PC Interface. EEG is an exceptional kind of correspondence media among men and machines which is performed by utilizing the impact of electronic signals on current sources in human mind. The arrangement of correspondence by methods for electronic signs is named as Brain Computer Interface. This is

Strategic Management Analysis of Woolworths- myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theStrategic Management Analysis of Woolworths for HomeShop. Answer: Presentation Woolworths is an association of Australian beginning which works in the business of markets. The chain of grocery stores is possessed by Woolworths Limited and it was established in the year 1924. The association for the most part has practical experience in the selling of staple goods, magazines, magnificence and wellbeing items, family unit items, child items and pet items. Woolworths works around 1000 stores all over Australia and 19 extra comfort stores also. The association has had the option to procure around 80% of the whole market of Australia. Woolworths has likewise begun its online activities which is additionally known by the name of HomeShop (Woolworths.com.au 2018). The three significant key execution markers or needs of Woolworths are, The positive culture in the stores of Woolworths and the giving significant levels of client support. The consumer loyalty levels are a piece of the motivating force designs that are given to workers. The organization intends to produce the force of deals in the food related area. Woolworths is additionally intending to bring down the costs of its items with the goal that they can draw in more clients. The steady promoting foundation of Woolworths has helped the organization in expanding its incomes. The procedure of human capital administration is live in the stores of Woolworths. The improvement of start to finish process has likewise improved the presentation of Woolworths (Albrecht, Holland Peters, 2016). Inner condition investigation The assets, center abilities and capacities of Woolworths Assets The significant assets of Woolworths principally incorporate the representatives of the association who are answerable for giving the most elevated levels of fulfillment to the clients. The stock that is controlled by the organization and the appropriation related abilities of Woolworths will additionally go about as the most significant asset for Woolworths (Chatzoglou et al., 2017). Center skills The center capabilities of Woolworths incorporate the world-class flexibly chain of the association and ways by which it diminishes the hour of creation. The brand esteem and the market position of Woolworths has helped the association in increasing a feasible situation in the market. The advancement related capacities of Woolworths has additionally been useful in making a serious situation in the market. The deals and showcasing related abilities of Woolworths are likewise a piece of the center skills of the association (Cosic, Shanks Maynard, 2015). Abilities The capacities of an association are fundamentally identified with the coordination of assets by placing them into utilization. Woolworths has been maintaining its business activities effectively since the hour of its origin in the year 1924. This delineates Woolworths has the abilities to utilize the assets in a viable and proficient way (Gereffi Lee, 2016). VRIO Analysis VRIO investigation is a systematic device which is utilized to assess the interior assets that are controlled by an association. The instrument primarily investigations the abilities of the association and the upper hand or the shortcomings of the organization in the business. The different kinds of assets that are broke down with the assistance of VRIO system are monetary assets, material assets, HR and non-material assets. VRIO is the truncation that is utilized for four specific factor of investigation which are, esteem, rareness, imitability and association (Knott, 2015). Worth Woolworths has high an incentive in the retail market and it has a solid worldwide nearness too. The worldwide nearness and brand estimation of the organization is viewed as one of its most significant resources. This has helped the association in expanding its size, piece of the overall industry and deals in the business. Woolworths has been working in the Australian market for a long time which has empowered the association to increase a situation in the business and make its own worth (Lin Tsai, 2016). Uncommon Woolworths is for the most part known in the Australian market for the creation and flexibly of new food things. Manty different associations in the market likewise guarantee to give these items, anyway Woolworths has had the option to increase a trust in the brains of Australian residents with respect to the nature of its items. Numerous items that are offered by Woolworths in the market are uncommon in nature and are not handily found in the stores of different associations. The wide scope of items that are offered by Woolworths are a significant preferred position that is picked up by the organization in the business (Lin Wu, 2014). Imitability The incomes that are created by Woolworths and the position that the association hold in the market has been interesting in nature. The contenders of the organization in the Australian retail advertise like. Coles, Distributors and Aldi have not been fruitful in impersonating the organization in the entirety of its viewpoints and increase a serious situation in the market. This has given Woolworths a shield from getting completely imitated by different organizations in the market. Association Woolworths has been exploiting the capacities and the center abilities that it has. The organization has in excess of 300 stores in whole Australia and New Zealand and utilizes in excess of 1,00,000 individuals in the entirety of its branches, stores and offices. The development related abilities of the organization have likewise been useful in making a solid picture of its image (Los, Timmer Vries, 2015). Worth chain investigation of Woolworths Woolworths has had the option to make an important situation in the market with the assistance of its different worth chain related exercises that are talked about further, Inbound coordinations The providers of Woolworths are spread in a huge number of organizations on a worldwide stage. The association is intensely subject to its providers to pick up the best items that can be provided to the clients. The administration costs of the items are simpler for Walmart as it buys items in mass from the providers. The organization can apply pressure on the providers dependent on the money related situation of the business in the business (Schroeder Kotlarsky, 2015). Activities Woolworths has its tasks in the retail area and this industry has been developing consistently for a long time. Woolworths has likewise had the option to grow its activities and incomes with the assistance of its broad tasks in all the business sectors. Outbound coordinations The center of the stock administration related strategy of Woolworths is identified with the fruitful administration of its flexibly chain related exercises. The items are conveyed by the providers to the stores in such a way along these lines, that the costs identified with these exercises are low. The items are recharged on a prompt way with the goal that the clients don't need to hang tight for quite a while (Taglioni Winkler, 2016). Deals and advertising The evaluating methodology of Woolworths is viewed as the key component identified with the accomplishment of its showcasing exercises. The organization has been putting a ton in the showcasing exercises and advances its brands with the assistance of a wide range of promoting channels. Innovation Woolworths has utilized innovation to improve the disconnected or store deals related procedures. The online procedures have additionally been improved by building up the site of the organization and including more highlights (Xu et al., 2016). Human asset the board Woolworths has been fruitful in making a representative base which comprises of the best of individuals. The enlistment procedure of the organization is straightforward in nature and the competitors are treated in a reasonable way. Acquisition The obtainment and flexibly chain related exercises of Woolworths have effective in nature. The organization has acquainted a world-class approach with deal with the gracefully chain exercises and offer the items to the clients in time. Foundation Woolworths has a gigantic framework which incorporates the different divisions like, HR, gracefully chain and some more. The administration of representatives of Woolworths is additionally acted in a proficient and fruitful way (Schroeder Kotlarsky, 2015). Hierarchical culture The authoritative culture of Woolworths comprises of two central point which are uprightness and difficult work. The organization follows a rational culture where the workers praise the estimations of the association which are family-accommodating in nature. The business activities are basically driven by the clients and their needs and requests. The clients are consistently at the core of the choices that are made by the organization (Woolworths.com.au, 2018). Key issues in Woolworths The major key issue that was looked by Woolworths in the ongoing years was identified with the significant expenses of the items when contrasted with its rivals. The organization had been indicating moderate development because of the costs that had been chosen for its items in the market. The organization has changed its procedure of focussing on momentary benefits and have had the option to forfeit these benefits for long haul benefit development. The alcohol and food business of the organization has not indicated development in the ongoing occasions which has additionally prompted changes in the authority and the executives (Schroeder Kotlarsky, 2015). End The report can be closed by expressing that Woolworths has been fruitful in the retail market of Australia and New Zealand. The inside assets of the association have been broke down dependent on VRIO and Value chain system. The investigation has delineated that Woolworths has gigantic capacities and assets to develop in the retail market and increment its global nearness also. The organization has anyway confronted some key issues that the administration has attempted to comprehend to build the incomes in the market. References Albrecht, C., Holland, D., Peters, M. (2016). Key income analysis.Strategic Direction,32(7)

Meaning of a Bad Trip

Meaning of a Bad Trip Addiction Drug Use Hallucinogens Print What Is a Bad Trip? Psychedelic drugs can induce fear or distress By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 23, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 13, 2020 PeopleImages / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Hallucinogens Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery A trip is a period of intoxication from a hallucinogenic drug, such as lysergic acid (LSD) or magic mushrooms (psilocybin). It is called a trip because your perceptions of the world change so dramatically, it can feel as if you have taken a trip to a strange, new land. You hope that it will be a pleasant experience, and it might be, but it can quickly turn unpleasant, and sometimes, it is unpleasant from the beginning. This unpleasant experience of hallucinogen intoxication is known as a bad trip. It is common for occasional unpleasant sensations, hallucinations, and thoughts to occur during a trip, and this does not necessarily mean you are having a bad trip. These experiences can sometimes seem interesting or funny, rather than upsetting or frightening, and they can pass quite quickly. Having a bad trip can possibly be averted by the presence of a good friend, and by avoiding people or places that you usually find upsetting. But again, there is no guarantee that this will keep a trip goodâ€"one of the characteristics of hallucinogenic drugs is that they can cause you to see and think about the world in a very different way from how you usually do, so the previously trusted friend can quickly change and appear to be deceitful, mean-spirited, even evil. One of the earliest documented bad trips was reported by Albert Hofmann, the chemist who discovered LSD. He had started experiencing a bad trip, and in an attempt to soothe himself, requested some milk from his next-door neighbor, who appeared to have become a malevolent, insidious witch.?? Are Some People or Types of Drugs Exempt From Bad Trips? When people first start experimenting with psychedelic drugs, they sometimes go through a honeymoon period when they believe all trips are good. They might believe that they are safe from bad trips, that bad trips only happen to people with the wrong attitude, or that even that bad trips are a myth dreamed up by the establishment to try and discourage people from becoming enlightened or having a good time. Another common mistake is to believe that taking the drug with friends or a guide will prevent a bad trip. None of these beliefs are correctâ€"although sometimes they can provide a false sense of security and a carefree attitude that can help keep the mood positive. However, the more times you take psychedelic drugs, the more likely you are to eventually have a bad trip, which could even include thinking the very same safe people can no longer be trusted.?? If this happens, it can be upsetting both for the person experiencing it, and for their companions, who can feel powerless to help. Some psychedelic drug users believe that bad trips can happen with a drug such as acid or PCP, but not from taking certain other safe drugs, such as ecstasy or magic mushrooms. Sadly, many drug users dont know what a bad trip is until they have one, so it is helpful to know ahead of time what you could experience, and what you should do if you have a bad trip or one of your friends does. Unfortunately, there are no safe drugs that are guaranteed to give you a good time, all the time, so taking ecstasy or magic mushrooms can give you a bad trip. In fact, all psychedelic or hallucinogenic drugs can cause a bad trip, and other drugs, such as weed (marijuana) and cocaine, can also produce intense, distressing effects, even in people who usually have a good time when intoxicated from these substances. Signs and Symptoms of a Bad Trip Bad trips vary a great deal, from mild to intense, and can range from upsetting and overwhelming thoughts to frightening hallucinations and delusions that can lead to accidents.?? Incidentally, accidents that occur under the influence of hallucinogens can also happen as the result of delusions that are not part of a bad trip -- people occasionally develop delusional beliefs that can lead them into danger, such as believing that they can fly or that they can safely climb to dangerous heights, or that running into traffic is not dangerous. These kinds of delusions are unusual, but serious injuries and deaths have happened in these situations, and it is impossible to predict how a hallucinogen will affect you.?? A bad trip is a highly individual experience, but these are some aspects that are often described by people who have had a bad trip: Time Dilation This is the experience of time standing still. This can make it feel as if the other unpleasant aspects of the trip will never end. Tip: If someone is having a bad trip, it can be reassuring to tell them it wont go on forever, even if they feel as if it will. Negative Reinterpretations and Paranoia Previously positive or neutral interpretations of life or relationships can suddenly become negative. Someone having a bad trip might feel that their life is worthless, that they or someone else they normally feel fine about is bad or acting against them, or that the whole world is bad or corrupt. These feelings can be all-consuming and can cause the person having a bad trip to panic and try and get away from the people around them. Tip: Generally, it is unwise to allow someone who is having a bad trip to go off on their own, but be aware that acting confrontational or following them may increase their feelings of antagonism or paranoia. Try to have a trusted friend accompany them, saying they want to help them stay safe. However, a stranger who comes across as caring, genuine and calm may be more acceptable. Although involving police or medical personnel may be highly upsetting for someone having a bad trip, it is preferable to having them hurt themselves. Hallucinations Most of the hallucinations that people have while tripping take the form of visual distortionsâ€"such as walls breathing, colored or geometric formations, or illusions.?? Sometimes these distortions are extremely vivid, such as a familiar persons face morphing into that of a demon. Occasionally, hallucinations take the form of seeing beings or objects that dont even exist. Tip: Usually, people who are tripping are aware that these hallucinations are the effects of a drug, and can be reassured that what they are seeing is part of the trip. Mood Swings Your mood can change dramatically when you are tripping, and feelings of sadness and despair can reach new depths, while anxiety can quickly develop into panic.?? Tip: Although acts of violence or self-harm are unusual while tripping, tell someone as soon as possible if you are having any thoughts about harming yourself or someone else -- you are not thinking clearly and indulging in these thoughts may have regrettable consequences. If someone else who is tripping seems at risk of harming themselves or someone else, get help immediately. Call 911 if necessary. How to Stop a Bad Trip Although it is not possible to switch off the effects of hallucinogenic drugs, a bad trip can be transformed into a more positive experience if the person having the trip is open to being supported or comforted. Often, lying down and listening to soothing music in the presence of a calm support person can help. The most intense period of the trip typically occurs from one hour to three hours after the drug is consumed, so time will usually ease the most intense aspects of the trip, but the effects will often continue for an additional six to twelve hours after that, during which time the person will not be able to sleep.?? If the person is open to receiving medical help, which they may be if they think the intensely unpleasant aspects of the trip could be alleviated, you could accompany them to a walk-in clinic or the emergency room. There may be medical interventions that could help.?? However, never attempt to self-medicate by taking other drugsâ€"this is risky and could worsen the effects of the trip or cause drug interactions. It can also lead to developing problems with other drugs taken in an attempt to calm down, such as heroin. The best way to avoid a bad trip is to not take hallucinogenic drugs. While you may be intrigued by the idea of tripping, there is a reason that people dont usually take them for longâ€"sooner or later, they usually have a bad trip, and never want to repeat the experience. So my best advice is to ignore peer pressure, dont take psychedelic drugs, and that way, they wont give you a bad trip.

Mobile Access System Plan for Indian Railway System - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2231 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category IT Essay Type Research paper Level High school Did you like this example? Assignment Title à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Mobile Access System Plan for Indian Railway System .Word Count: 1500 LETTER FOR TRANSMITTAL April 02, 2015 Mr. John Smith, CEO Indian Railway Dear Sir: Below is the report on IT restructure to include secure mobile integrated access to various reservation services in stages as requested in a letter from the Registrar to me on March 15th. As you will see, mobile access systems can be incorporated with a range of features and is being implemented by Railway Information Systems. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mobile Access System Plan for Indian Railway System" essay for you Create order I have carefully researched this emerging mobile market.My report first identifies the objective and benefits of mobile access systems. I have then compared the top four operating systems.Finally, my conclusions and recommendations identify the best mobile access system hardware and software solutions for Indian Railway within the specified limitations. Thank you, Mr. Smith and Team, for the opportunity to prepare this report. Please contact me for any further information. I hope you will think of me for your future research needs. Sincerely, Bincy Gijo Information Systems Consultant EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The passenger reservation system is one of the important online reservations in Indian Railway. The use of mobile and wireless technology to meet organization needs and goals is top priority among the globe. My report deals with a Mobile Access System plan for various reservation systems in Indian Railway. This consists of two key components Passenger Mobile Access System and Wireless Mobile Access System. It is designed to benefit different stakeholders. This report has been divided into stages to ensure appropriate feedback is given at each stage and also due to costs involved. It is necessary to create agreement among stakeholders about the need of these tools to enhance efficiency. TABLE OF CONTENTS LETTER FOR TRANSMITTAL3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 LIST OF ASSUMPTIONS6 BACKGROUND 6 INTRODUCTION6 1. DEPLOYMENT OF CONSUMER MOBILE ACCESS SYSTEM PLAN7 1.1 Business Goals7 1.2 Technical Goals7 1.3 Access to Various Operating Systems8 2. DEPLOYMENT OF WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM PLAN8 2.1 Business Goals8 2.2 Technical Goals9 2.3 Access to Various Operating Systems9 3. SECURITY 9 3.1Concerns10 3.2Potential Solutions10 4. PROVISIONAL LIST OF EXPENSE ITEMS11 5. CONCLUSION RECOMMENDATION12 6. REFERENCES13 LIST OF ASSUMPTIONS Indian Railway is the third largest railway network in the world which connected to East, West, North, South and Central Zones and serves over 50 million passengers every day. Online Reservation and Mobile Tracking Services allow all major stakeholders secure access to relevant information to manage and improve outcomes. The passenger reservation system was known the name Integrated Multi-train Passenger Reservation System (IMPRESS) which could switch the functional necessities of reservation, accounting, enquiry and charting. The mobile access scheme is user-friendly and secure, as no print out is essential. Business System Plan needs to include implementation of Mobile Access Systems. BACKGROUND Railway Information System has been delegated with the job of developing, executing, and maintaining integrated IT applications for the Indian Railways (IR).It includes information from various departments like Reservation, seat availability, Confirmation, Cancellation, and Schedule. Most railways have increased their spending on IT for centralized systems and electronic records that benefit the passengers and Railway Industry. There is a great need to provide secure mobile access to passengers and staff. INTRODUCTION Mobile Phones have become known as one of the most hastily scattering technologies over the last decade. This has altering the people lives style predominantly, within the context of developing countries (Ezenwa Brooks 2014, p. 1). The growth of mobile device usage as compared to stationary web has triggered many firms to develop mobile interfaces for customers to access their services securely. (Gafni Barak, 2013) .Indian Railway is in a need to develop its IT system to include secure mobile access to its passengers via a more integrated passenger reservation mobile application. Nowadays all the queries like Train Alert, PNR Status, Train status, Seat availability, Train schedule, Train Information and Train Time Table obtainable on the Indian railway web siteare accessible on your mobile phone through SMS. Wireless networks are exposed to attacks as compared to wired network as anyone can access it and that is why it is crucial to have a secure system in place. (Vargic, Kotuliak, VrÃÆ' ¡bel, HusÃÆ' ¡k, 2013). We will access the passenger Mobile Access System Plan and the Wireless Access System Plan in depth. 1. DEPLOYMENT OF PASSENGER MOBILE ACCESS SYSTEM PLAN 1.1 Business Goals Mobile Access System will enhance passenger experience and reduce costs. It will increase Railway related information and help in social support. The plan is to target all Railway travellers and provide secure access about their Individual Journey details. Key functions of the mobile portal can be implemented in stages as per below. Stage 1: The passenger will be able to view individual Reservation cum-journey tickets, Cancellation/Modification tickets, Reservation Charts and Daily Terminal Cash Summary, edit personal details and emergency contact details. The traveller will also get access to various informationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s like Schedule, Time delay, Train status and Seat availability. Stage 2: The passenger will get automatic sms updates about upcoming schedule, special discount reminders, seat availability, Cancellation of train and Tatkal service. Stage 3: The passenger will be able to send emails to the Indian Railway Department about any query regarding Train Information and complaints. Stage 4: The passenger will be able to video chat with Railway Engineers. This phase will incorporate Mobile telecommunication which will enable travellers to send images etc. to communicate. The Benefit would be increased efficiency resulting in quality service at no additional cost to the customer. 1.2 Technical Goals Indian Railway aims to provide high performance standard. The system will be designed for fault tolerance and the capacity to exceed projected user loads and overall system performance should meet requirements. The system will be capable of load balancing. This will result in failure detection and redirection of users to backup modules 1.3 Access to Various Operating Systems There are various mobile phones available in the market. We will access the major operating systems available and its version. Table 1.3.a Mobile Phone Operating System Version Apple,Inc iOS iOS 6 Open Handset Alliance /Google Android Jelly Bean BlackBerry Ltd BlackBerry OS Blackberry OS 7.1 Nokia Symbian OS BELLE Nokia Lumia 800 Windows Windows 7 SamsungWave 3 Bada Bada 2.0.5 Hp WebOS Hp Touch Pad 3. SECURITY The Integrity, availability and confidentiality of the information need to be guaranteed when the information has been captured, stored and maintained in a database (Adesina et al. 2011). Parameters like password protection, network requirements, synch, backup and recovery are extremely important for mobile access security. Devices should have proper anti-virus and firewall options so that data is secure. In order to protect passengerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s privacy, messages should be encoded and only those with access to system can view them. 3.1 Concerns Hackers can attack Railway network and systems and mobile phones. They could extract passwords and sensitive information of passengers and railway Information records. They could install malware and other virus that can permanently damage records. Unlike the PC world, mobile world uses various operating systems and numerous platforms and thus at high risk.(Leavitt, 2013) 3.2 Potential Solutions Mobile Security Risk Assessment: To scrutinize external IP address and scan firewall penetration. IT Governance Committee: To set policies and procedures with reference to mobile access, data storage on mobile devices, transmission within mobile devices, Loss or theft of devices, Audits etc. Digital Watermarking is the method of embedding data into a multimedia entity, such that the watermark can be discovered or extracted later without harming the object (Adesina et al. 2011). Training Program: To train employees about policy and procedures. Measures to prevent unauthorized usage à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Set up a real time monitoring system. Audits of mobile devices. Data Backup and automatic update of security patches. (Green, 2013) (Ghallali et al., 2013) 4. RESOURCES Below is the list of resources while planning the project: Development Resources: These resources necessitate initially designing and implementing the system. Graphic Designers Software Developers Testing Specialists Human Resources Business Analysts Database Administrators Software and Interfaces in-order to configure the environment Software License Hardware used by developers Testing Components Deployment Resources: Once the implementation is completed these resources Data Connectivity related resources Training Staff Operations Resources: These resources need for on-going maintenance of the system Data and Communication Service Server Management and Hosting Server Call Centre Support Staff 5. IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES Various types of cost and benefits are available to planning the project such as Direct cost, Indirect cost and intangible cost. Defining a work plan finalized in collaboration with project team (Grevendonk, Taliesin Brigden 2013) .Railway manager will responsible of supervising the timeline, budget, quality and potential risks (Grevendonk, Taliesin Brigden 2013).Below table shows how much cost should be add to implement mobile access to reservation system in Indian Railway. Table 5a Table 5b 6. RECOMMENDATION Mobile technology will bypass conventional communication systems and allow passengers to communicate over great areas. Data is vital hence it is always recommends to maintain a security and privacy of the passengers data and as well as availability of the data (Adesina et al. 2011). Feedback and constant monitoring will enhance the mobile access system. Timely surveys and surveillance will ensure smooth operations. 7. CONCLUSION Implementing a Mobile accessible Railway Information System is very complex task in real world scenario. Although there had been many research findings, before applying those theories it is best practice to apply most significant theories. With the evolving technology in the future, we can build up a more sophisticated system in order to support railway information system. The most significant factor is data used by the passengers and user. It is recommended that both railway passengers and user have confidence in confidentiality and the integrity of the information and data and the protection of the broadcast channels (Adesina et al. 2011). 8. REFERENCES: Adesina, AO, Agbele, KK, Februarie, R, Abidoye, AP Nyongesa, HO 2011, Ensuring the security and privacy of information in mobile health-care communication systems, South African Journal of Science, vol. 107, no. 9/10, pp. 26-32, EBSCOhost, a9h, item: 69955854. Ezenwa, C Brooks, L 2014, Understanding the Introduction and Use of a Mobile Device-Supported Health Information System in Nigeria, The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 1-20, viewed 04 April 2014, https://www.ejisdc.org/ojs2/index.php/ejisdc/article/view/1290/515. Gafni, R., Barak, O. (2013). Exploring the Addition of Mobile Access to a Healthcare Services Website. Issues in Informing Science Information Technology, 10, 163-174. Green, H. (2013). strategies for safeguarding security of mobile computing. hfm (Healthcare Financial Management), 67(2), 88-94. Grevendonk, J, Taliesin, B Brigden, D 2013, Planning an Information Systems Project A Toolkit for Public Health Managers,PATH Publications, USA, viewed 04 April 2014, https://www.path.org/publications/files/TS_opt_ict_toolkit.pdf. Leavitt, N. (2013). Todays Mobile Security Requires a New Approach. Computer, 46(11), 16-19. doi: 10.1109/MC.2013.400 Vargic, R., Kotuliak, I., VrÃÆ' ¡bel, A., HusÃÆ' ¡k, F. (2013). Provisioning of VoIP services for mobile subscribers using WiFi access network. Telecommunication Systems, 52(3), 1705-1711. doi: 10.1007/s11235-011-9662-6 Kumar, A., Gadgil, A., Satapathy, A., Upadhyayula, R., Prabhudesai, S., Indian Railways IT Interface, IIMA Research and Publications, 2001. Railway Audit Report, Chapter 1Computerized Passenger Reservation System of the Indian Railways, Report No 11 of 2007 Karikari, I Stillwell, J 2005, Applying cost/benefit analysis to evaluate investment in GIS:the case of Ghanaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Lands Commission Secretariat, Accra, Transactions in GIS, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 489à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"505 Mitri, M Cole, C 2007, Teaching case: a systems analysis role play case: we sell stuff, inc., Journal of Information System Education, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 163à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"8 1) Anupama, R., Pahwa, M. (2013). Hospita l Information Management Systems (HIMS) -A Study of Efficacy in Indian Scenario. Amity Management Review, 3(1), 40-49. 2) Arya, B., Glickstein, J. S., Levasseur, S. M., Williams, I. A. (2013). Parents of Children with Congenital Heart Disease Prefer More Information than Cardiologists Provide. Congenital Heart Disease, 8(1), 78-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-0803.2012.00706.x 3) Boruff, J. T. S. D. (2014). Mobile devices in medicine: a survey of how medical students, residents, and faculty use smartphones and other mobile devices to find information. Journal of the Medical Library Association, 102(1), 22-30. doi: 10.3163/1536-5050.102.1.006 4) Gafni, R., Barak, O. (2013). Exploring the Addition of Mobile Access to a Healthcare Services Website. Issues in Informing Science Information Technology, 10, 163-174. 5) Ghallali, M., El Mir, A., El Ouahidi, B., Bounabat, B., El Hami, N., Elmir, B. (2013). MOBILE SECURITY: DESIGNING A NEW FRAMEWORK LIMITING MALWARE SPREAD IN THE MOBI LE CLOUD COMPUTING. Journal of Theoretical Applied Information Technology, 57(3), 354-366. 6) Green, H. (2013). strategies for safeguarding security of mobile computing. hfm (Healthcare Financial Management), 67(2), 88-94. 7) Leavitt, N. (2013). Todays Mobile Security Requires a New Approach. Computer, 46(11), 16-19. doi: 10.1109/MC.2013.400 8) Vargic, R., Kotuliak, I., VrÃÆ' ¡bel, A., HusÃÆ' ¡k, F. (2013). Provisioning of VoIP services for mobile subscribers using WiFi access network. Telecommunication Systems, 52(3), 1705-1711. doi: 10.1007/s11235-011-9662-6 9) Comparison of mobile operating systems Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (n.d.). RetrievedApril9, 2014, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_mobile_operating_systems 10)VM Electronic Health Records: Privacy, Confidentiality, and Security, Sep 12 Virtual Mentor. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://virtualmentor.ama-assn.org/2012/09/stas1-1209.html 11) Apple iPad Compare iPad models. (n.d .). Retrieved from https://www.apple.com/nz/ipad/compare/ ref Kumar, A., Gadgil, A., Satapathy, A., Upadhyayula, R., Prabhudesai, S., Indian Railways IT Interface, IIMA Research and Publications, 2001. Railway Audit Report, Chapter 1Computerized Passenger Reservation System of the Indian Railways, Report No 11 of 2007. https://borjournals.com/Research_papers/Jun_2013/1356IT.pdf https://www.indianrail.gov.in/rtsms.pdf https://www.hitachi.com/rev/pdf/2005/r2005_04_101.pdf https://www.icisa.cag.gov.in/Printed reports/Union Report/Ministry of Railways/IT Audit of Indian Railways Passenger reservation System.pdf https://www.shoutmeloud.com/top-mobile-os-overview.html

Finding Forest Land for Sale

Buying your first forested property can quickly turn into a nightmare. You can make the process much easier if you develop a plan using the following tips. Its also a good idea to use available legal and technical professionals as your budget allows. Foresters, lawyers, and accountants will help you ensure that the property is what you really want and that you are legally protected after all transactions are nailed down. Finding a Timber Market Value All you really have to do is find out what the property is worth and how much you are willing to spend to acquire the property. Alas, the devil in these details! Finding a fair market value for land and timber and knowing what you have to pay for the property isnt always easy—and they may not necessarily be the same. Land and permanent property appraisals may be separate from a timber appraisal. Initially, you need to brush up on tree measuring and selling of timber on the property to be appraised. The timber value can, in very few cases, be as much or more than the land value, and so its extremely important that it be assessed. A forestry novice will be quite lost without putting in some minimum study time and should find a forestry professional to determine the approximate value of the timber. Finding a Fair Market Property Value The next step is to put a value on the property and determine the amount you are willing to spend. You first start by verifying that the seller has what he or she says. This means researching bare-land values and performing a  timber analysis to determine volumes and values. Also, you need to explore what costs and revenues you will incur as you manage the property. This includes taxes, timber sales/management expenses, and hazard risks. A land appraiser who is also a forester should be consulted. Putting It All Together The biggest question to ask yourself when buying property is what you can afford to spend on land and trees. There are many formulas that can assist you, but the main questions are the following: What is the competition for your particular property type? Competition,  which equals demand, can influence your final offer,Where is the property situated in terms of access and timber markets and what amenities does the forest offer—including ponds or lakes, hunting, and other forms of real or potential forest recreation potential. Remember the old real estate adage—location, location, location!What is the current price for property in the area? You must know what others are paying for similar types of property. Why the seller is selling is a reasonable question to ask and often influences price.According to expert Mark Bice, RMS Inc., knowing why a seller sells can be beneficial. Various reasons including divorce, estate taxes, and death will encourage a quick and reasonable sale.

The Life Of President Lincoln - 926 Words

Ben Garner Mr.Tapie Social Studies – Period 7 21 May 2015 The Life of President Lincoln President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, is often spoke of in a serious manner, being that during his presidency a civil war took place, slaves were freed, a president openly wanted blacks and women to have rights, and many other things that seem utterly ridiculous, for the time period in which they took place. However, there is another side of Lincoln that is rarely focused on, who Lincoln was as a person. His personality, his life. This is the story of Abraham (No middle name) Lincoln. To begin, some background knowledge and information about Lincoln should be discussed. First, Lincoln was born February 12, 1809 in rural Kentucky. Now, some interesting facts about Lincoln, he battled depression most of his life, Lincoln although never really stated what he identified as, it was believed that he was an agnostic or at most a deist, but did not identify to any particular religion, and he did not drink, chew tobacco, or smoke. To begin Lincoln’s early life, he had a poor relationship with his father after his mother died. He believed his father lacked ambition and regarded him as anti-intellectual. His father represented the things Lincoln wanted to get away from. In spring of 1831 Lincoln left his parents (father and stepmother) to try to make a life for himself. He was a popular young man, a likeable person in general; in his young age LincolnShow MoreRelatedThe Legacy Of Abraham Lincoln Essay944 Words   |  4 PagesAbraham Lincoln The President that was murdered because he forever freed the slaves in 1863 is how many people in today’s society remember the sixteenth president of the United States of America. President Abraham Lincoln leadership qualities and accomplishments go far beyond that life altering proclamation. American educator Dr. Stephen Covey states, â€Å"Always surround yourself with people who are even more talented and competent than you† This quote is relevant to the leadership skills and qualitiesRead MoreAn American Legend Lost715 Words   |  3 PagesFrom presidency, to a traumatic death, Abraham Lincoln lived a fascinating life. The sixteenth American president helped in the preservation of American freedoms, bringing an end to slavery. From The Emancipation Proclamation to the development of the secret service, Abraham Lincoln set an example for the future leadership of America. As the Civil War began in April 1861, a detective named Allan Pinkerton gave assistance to Abraham Lincoln. The president requested his presence immediately to WashingtonRead MoreLeadership Skills And Qualities Of President Abraham Lincoln936 Words   |  4 PagesThe President that was murdered because he forever freed the slaves in 1863 is how many people in today s society remember the sixteenth president of the United States of America. President Abraham Lincoln leadership qualities and accomplishments go far beyond that life altering proclamation. American educator Dr. Stephen Covey states, â€Å"Always surround yourself with people who are even more talented and competent than you† This quote is relevant to the leadership skills and qualities of PresidentRead MoreWhy Did John Wilkes Booth Killed President Abraham Lincoln876 Words   |  4 PagesWhen John Wilkes Booth assassinated President Abraham Lincoln, it was a life changing event for the whole country. It took many days for the country to know that Abraham Lincoln had been assassinated. Then, everyone wanted to know why. 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In the beginning of the book, McGovern recounts Lincoln’s life as aRead MoreThe Year Long Period Of Social Unrest1747 Words   |  7 PagesWilkes Booth, the ideal situation to take action. The sixteenth president of the United States of America and the leader of the Union during Civil War, Abraham Lincoln, was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth, an actor pursuing the revival of the confederacy and the total destruction of the Union. Abraham Lincoln was known to be a hard working, driven man which led him into politics and eventually presidency. Throughout his childhood, Lincoln had grown up in very rural areas and knew of nothing other thanRead MoreLincoln s Impact On The Civil War1564 Words   |  7 PagesAbraham Lincoln Research Paper During the Civil War, was Abraham Lincoln the cause or the cure? Abraham Lincoln, the man that hit right path toward life while earning respect. He worked hard most of his life and at law, and as a president to keep our nation in one during the Civil War. He had the mindset to get where he needed to go. He lived a long and resentful life full of problems that he fixed. Lincoln’s early life, Lincoln enters presidency, Lincoln’s impact on the Civil War as a president, Lincoln’sRead MoreThe Legacy Of Abraham Lincoln1486 Words   |  6 PagesWhy is Abraham Lincoln such an amazing person? Who is he? What did he do to change America for the better? Almost everyone should know about Lincoln. Lincoln was not the man everyone thought was fit for the job, they all thought he was less than what he was. Lincoln showed them that he is one of the best presidents America has had. There is a chance America could still have slavery in the country if Lincoln did not step in and start to end slavery. Lincoln was a big part of this countries history

Consumer Preferences Company Advertising or Online Reviews

Question: Discuss about the Consumer Preferences Company Advertising or Online Reviews. Answer: Customer buying decisions are often influenced by both company advertising and online reviews. For some personal reasons, customers tend to show preference to one at the expense of the other. This paper seeks to identify what consumers trust the most. I order to make an accurate conclusion; I will make use of both qualitative and quantitative data. This will help to determine the most preferred without any bias. Advertising is a marketing approach which entails efforts made by a specific company to promote its goods or services. In advertising, the company creates audio or visual messages which are delivered to the public. The company pays for these services, and they are non-personal. These messages are communicated through newspapers, magazines, journals, radios, televisions, text messages, websites, blogs and the popular social media platforms. Advertisements are known to persuade customers into buying goods and services even at inflated prices[1]. Think of that product which is always on the television screen, every radio channel is talking about it, and you have seen it in several magazines. Who would not pay attention to this and even go an extra mile to buy it? Individuals tend to be convinced that these are the best products and often prefer them to the products which are never advertised. We tend to trust these products more especially when they feature in our favorite channels or magazines. Online reviews refer to the comments made by individuals outside the business institution. In most cases, these comments are written by customers after using the product in question[2].Reviews are based on the user experiences and may either be positive or negative. Negative comments put off some potential customers while positive ones attract more customers which translate to higher sales. According to a survey conducted by Bright Local in 2014, ninety percent consumers read online reviews and eighty-eight percent of them trust online reviews[3]. Positive reviews act as convincing agents who attract more customers. Reviews and ratings help consumers to make decisions faster and with more confidence especially if the comments are bound to experience. However, online reviews are not very efficient to be relied on. They influence customer preferences and personal decisions. Similarly, they may lead to delayed purchasing as one needs to consider a range of online reviews to make a decision. Both advertisements and online reviews are market trends aimed at improving sales by seeking attention from the public. A major difference between the two is the source whereby advertisements are by the business itself while online reviews are by customers. The degree of preference of the two by customers is however different. In the contemporary status, online reviews tend to be gaining popularity as compared to advertisements. This is prompted by the improved technology. Buyers are moved by the comments made by experienced users of a given product. They are quite certain that if the product worked best for a given customer, it would be good for them. The heightening popularity of the online review platforms also describes the increasing use of online reviews to determine to buy [4]. The internet provides a common space for interaction among consumers which influences both consumer behaviors and company sales. References Anderson, M. (2014, July 7). 88% Of Consumers Trust Online Reviews As Much As Personal Recommendations. Retrieved April 18, 2017, from Third Door Media: searchengineland.com/88-consumers-trust-online-reviews-much-personal-recommendations-195803 Ho-Dac, N., Carson, S., Moore, W. (2013). The Effects of Positive and Negative Online Customer Reviews: DO. Journal of Marketing, 15(34), 1-30. Lpez, M., Sicilia, M. (2014). Determinants of E-WOM Influence: The Role of Consumers Internet Experience. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 9(1), 28-43. Thompson, D., Malaviya, P. (2013). Consumer-Generated Ads: Does Awareness of Advertising Co-Creation Heip or HurtPersuasion? Journal of Marketing, 77(13), 33-47. Thompson, D., Malaviya, P. (2013). Consumer-Generated Ads: Does Awareness of Advertising Co-Creation Heip or HurtPersuasion? Journal of Marketing, 77 (13), 33-47. Ho-Dac, N., Carson, S., Moore, W. (2013). The Effects of Positive and Negative Online Customer Reviews:Journal of Marketing, 15 (34), 1-30. Anderson, M. (2014, July 7). 88% Of Consumers Trust Online Reviews As Much As Personal Recommendations. Retrieved April 18, 2017, from Third Door Media: searchengineland.com/88-consumers-trust-online-reviews-much-personal-recommendations-195803 Lpez, M., Sicilia, M. (2014). Determinants of E-WOM Influence: The Role of Consumers Internet Experience. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 9 (1), 28-43.